Blog Article

After Creating the Form CRS: Key RIA Compliance Program Considerations

May 20, 2020

SEC-registered RIA firms that serve retail investors need to not only create the Form CRS disclosure document, but to also change policies and procedures.

Many of our previous blog posts covering the new Form CRS (“ADV Part 3”) requirement for registered investment adviser (RIA) firms have focused on the key considerations when creating the new Form CRS including the five required items. However, as the risk alert issued on April 7, 2020 by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations (OCIE) highlights, drafting the new Form CRS is only the initial step of the new regulatory requirement. SEC-registered RIA firms that serve retail investors which are subject to this new regulatory requirement also need to focus on the filing, posting, and delivery of the new Form CRS as well as new bookkeeping requirements that may require advisory firms to make significant changes to their compliance programs. 

How to File, Post, and Deliver the Form CRS

  • Where to File

Like the Form ADV Parts 1 and 2, RIA firms subject to the new Form CRS regulatory requirement need to file the new Form ADV Part 3 with the Investment Adviser Registration Depository (IARD) system. Once filed, the Form CRS will also be publicly accessible via the IARD system much like the firm’s existing Form ADV Parts 1 and 2. The new Form CRS will also be accessible on the new investor.gov/CRS website administered by the SEC which provides educational materials about broker-dealers, investment advisers, and investing. 

  • Website Posting

According to the Form CRS instructions, unlike the Form ADV Parts 1 and 2, investment advisory firms subject to the new Form CRS requirement “must post the current version of the relationship summary prominently on your public website, if you have one, in a location and format that is easily accessible for retail investors.” This is a new and important requirement that should not be overlooked as it will likely be reviewed and scrutinized during regulatory examinations.

  • Electronic Delivery

According to the Form CRS instructions, “If the relationship summary is delivered electronically, it must be presented prominently in the electronic medium, for example, as a direct link or in the body of an email or message, and must be easily accessible for retail investors.” In addition, “you must provide a means of facilitating access to any information that is referenced in the relationship summary if the information is available online, including, for example, hyperlinks to fee schedules, conflicts disclosures, the firm’s narrative brochure required by Part 2A of Form ADV, or other regulatory disclosures.”

  • Paper Delivery

On the other hand, according to the Form CRS instructions, “If the relationship summary is delivered in paper format as part of a package of documents, you must ensure that the relationship summary is the first among any documents that are delivered at that time.”

New Recordkeeping Requirements

As part of the new Form CRS requirement, Rule (204)-2, the “Books and Records” rule has been amended to include a new section related to the Form CRS which reads:

“(14)(i) A copy of each brochure, brochure supplement and Form CRS, and each amendment or revision to the brochure, brochure supplement and Form CRS, that satisfies the requirements of Part 2 or Part 3 of Form ADV, as applicable `17 CFR 279.1`; any summary of material changes that satisfies the requirements of Part 2 of Form ADV but is not contained in the brochure; and a record of the dates that each brochure, brochure supplement and Form CRS, each amendment or revision thereto, and each summary of material changes not contained in a brochure given to any client or to any prospective client who subsequently becomes a client.”

Investment advisory firms subject to the new Form CRS requirement need to ensure that relevant policies and procedures are updated to meet these changes to the Books and Record Rule. Firms may also need to utilize existing technology such as the firm’s customer relationship management (“CRM”), document storage, and compliance software systems to ensure the new recordkeeping requirements are met.

Updates to Policies and Procedures and other Documents

  • Policies and Procedures Manual

Investment advisory firms subject to the new Form CRS requirement may need to create a new section in the firm’s policies and procedures manual as it relates to: 

  1. Who: Defining what type of clients served by the firm need to receive the Form CRS
  2. Initial delivery: Defining when relevant clients need to receive the Form CRS and how this is documented
  3. Ongoing delivery: Defining when an updated Form CRS needs to be delivered
  4. Method of delivery: How to properly deliver in paper and/or electronic format
  5. Posting: If relevant, ensuring the Form CRS is properly posted on the firm’s website.

In addition, RIA firms may want to consider updating existing sections of the firm’s policies and procedures manual as it relates to: opening new accounts, when to file other-than-annual Form ADV amendments, and other relevant sections impacted by the new Form CRS creation, filing, delivery, posting, and updating requirements.

  • Investment Advisory Contract

In addition, many standard investment adviser contracts may include a client acknowledgement section to confirm the new client has been provided with the firm’s required regulatory disclosure documents such as the Form ADV Parts 1 and 2 and the firm’s privacy policy. RIA firms subject to the new Form CRS requirement may want to consult with their legal counsel to make possible edits to their standard client investment contract to include proper references and acknowledgements to receipt of the Form CRS.

At RIA in a Box, we assist all MyRIACompliance subscribers with the creation of the new Form CRS and updates to relevant policies and procedures for no additional charge via our automated online Form CRS creation tool. In addition, we have a dedicated resource page accessible to the public which shares an overview of Form CRS submission requirements and relevant checklists and links. The resource page will continue to be updated with resources and details as they become available.

Be sure to check back soon as we continue to provide updates on the new Form CRS requirement and other relevant RIA regulatory compliance focus areas.